MK Yuli Edelstein speaks with Ultra orthodox MK’s during a vote at the plenum hall of the Knesset, the Israeli Parliament in Jerusalem on September 29, 2024. Photo by Yonatan Sindel/Flash90
The Israeli government is in turmoil once again, as numerous coalition lawmakers have come out against a bill proposing to afford daycare subsidies for children of ultra-orthodox men, even if they dodged the military draft.
The coalition has now lost its prospective majority, after three Knesset Members from the Religious Zionism Party, Ofir Sofer, Ohad Tal and Moshe Solomon, announced they would not vote for the so-called Daycare Law on Tuesday.
On Monday, senior Likud MK Yuli Edelstein, who chairs the powerful Foreign Affairs and Defense Committee, announced he would not vote for the bill. In addition, Edelstein’s party colleague Dan Illouz, and Gideon Sa’ar’s New Hope party said they would also vote against.
“I will not lend my hand to the Daycare Law, nor to any law that attempts to circumvent our ceaseless efforts to expand the conscription base in the State of Israel,” Edelstein said.
Sa’ar, whose party has four votes, cautioned the law would “convey a message of encouraging evasion from service in the IDF and will assist in doing so.”
“The time of the coalition is running out,” officials in the United Torah Judaism (UTJ) party told Maariv in response to the reports of the internal coalition rebellion.
Despite the setback, Channel 12 News reported that the vote planned for Wednesday is expected to go ahead for now, and opponents of the bill will be subjected to heavy pressure to vote for the bill, or at least to abstain from the vote.
According to earlier media reports, coalition officials had indicated the vote could be postponed if it cannot secure enough support, leading UTJ to threaten to boycott upcoming votes on other coalition-backed legislation, effectively blocking the government.
The Daycare Law was advanced by the Haredi UTJ and Shas parties after they backed down from their threat to block the financial budget for the coming year unless a new law would grant ultra-orthodox men new draft exemptions.
The bill aims to enshrine state-financed daycare subsidies for the children of ultra-orthodox men who are in theory obligated to report for the IDF draft but have not done so.
Israel’s High Court ruled unanimously in June that the State of Israel can no longer legally exempt ultra-Orthodox men studying in religious schools from being drafted for army service, and, therefore, must also halt all funding for the students. The proposed Daycare Law aims to circumvent this ruling.
The announcement of the bill led to an outcry among opposition parties, who said the law was a betrayal of the part of the society that is serving in the IDF.
Yair Lapid’s Yesh Atid party denounced the bill as “treachery” that would stick “a knife in the back of the middle class, IDF reservists, wounded IDF servicemen and the memory of the fallen.”
MK Matan Kahana of the National Unity party said the law “spat in the face of IDF reservists.”